Curso Intensivo de Inglês para Informática FATEC-BP

quarta-feira, 5 de outubro de 2011

Sixth Batch

Magician's Magic



Penn & Teller's BULLSHIT!

Let's talk a little about the list of episodes:

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Penn_%26_Teller:_Bullshit!_episodes


Commercials!

How about a Linux commercial:







Too soon for some rap music?




"The Way I Am"

Whatever...
Dre, just let it run
Aiyyo turn the beat up a little bit
Aiyyo... this song is for anyone... fuck it
Just shut up and listen, aiyyo...

I sit back with this pack of Zig Zags and this bag
Of this weed it gives me the shit needed to be
The most meanest MC on this - on this Earth
And since birth I've been cursed with this curse to just curse
And just blurt this berserk and bizarre shit that works
And it sells and it helps in itself to relieve
All this tension dispensin these sentences
Gettin this stress that's been eatin me recently off of this chest
And I rest again peacefully (peacefully)...
But at least have the decency in you
To leave me alone, when you freaks see me out
In the streets when I'm eatin or feedin my daughter
To not come and speak to me (speak to me)...
I don't know you and no,
I don't owe you a mo-therfuck-in thing
I'm not Mr. N'Sync, I'm not what your friends think
I'm not Mr. Friendly, I can be a prick
If you tempt me my tank is on empty (is on empty)...
No patience is in me and if you offend me
I'm liftin you 10 feet (liftin you 10 feet)... in the air
I don't care who is there and who saw me just jaw you
Go call you a lawyer, file you a lawsuit
I'll smile in the courtroom and buy you a wardrobe
I'm tired of arguin' (of arguin')...
I don't mean to be mean but that's all I can be is just me

[Chorus:]
And I am, whatever you say I am
If I wasn't, then why would I say I am?
In the paper, the news everyday I am
Radio won't even play my jam
'Cause I am, whatever you say I am
If I wasn't, then why would I say I am?
In the paper, the news everyday I am
I don't know it's just the way I am

Sometimes I just feel like my father, I hate to be bothered
With all of this nonsense it's constant
And, "Oh, it's his lyrical content -
- the song 'Guilty Conscience' has gotten such rotten responses"
And all of this controversy circles me
And it seems like the media immediately
Points a finger at me (finger at me)...
So I point one back at 'em, but not the index or pinkie
Or the ring or the thumb, it's the one you put up
When you don't give a fuck, when you won't just put up
With the bullshit they pull, 'cause they full of shit too
When a dude's gettin bullied and shoots up his school
And they blame it on Marilyn (on Marilyn)... and the heroin
Where were the parents at? And look where it's at
Middle America, now it's a tragedy
Now it's so sad to see, an upper class ci-ty
Havin this happenin (this happenin)...
Then attack Eminem 'cause I rap this way (rap this way)...
But I'm glad 'cause they feed me the fuel that I need for the fire
To burn and it's burnin and I have returned

[Chorus]

I'm so sick and tired of bein admired
That I wish that I would just die or get fired
And dropped from my label and stop with the fables
I'm not gonna be able to top on "My Name is... "
And pigeon-holed into some pop-py sensation
That got me rotation at rock'n'roll stations
And I just do not got the patience (got the patience)...
To deal with these cocky caucasians who think
I'm some wigger who just tries to be black 'cause I talk
With an accent, and grab on my balls, so they always keep askin
The same fuckin questions (fuckin questions)...
What school did I go to, what hood I grew up in
The why, the who what when, the where,Link and the how
'Til I'm grabbin my hair and I'm tearin it out
'Cause they drivin me crazy (drivin me crazy)... I can't take it
I'm racin, I'm pacin, I stand and I sit
And I'm thankful for ev-ery fan that I get
But I can't take a SHIT, in the bathroom
Without someone standin by it
No I won't sign your autograph
You can call me an asshole I'm glad

[Chorus]


Now meet RapGenius: http://rapgenius.com/Eminem-the-way-i-am-lyrics

What do you want to hear now?

quarta-feira, 21 de setembro de 2011

Self-Assessment

FOCUSES

Pronunciaton


Listen to how people say it and repeat a lot
Vocabulary - every new word must be learned

Rhythm

Same as pronunciation
Mime, imitate
Get used to the accents

Vocabulary

Comes naturally
Grab every opportunity


GOALS

Talk fluently

Making good progress just talking
Learn how to buy time in English
Rhythm comes into play here

Understand everything

Vocabulary counts, but not really much
Listen to a lot of accents
Get used to how people cut words - has to do with options

Write perfectly


Practicing with natives
A lot of google search and a lot of translation
Memorizing what you read - comes naturally


TACTICS
(notebook)

terça-feira, 16 de agosto de 2011

Fourth batch of content

Terry Gillian



Jens Lekman - Postcard to Nina



Nina I can be your boyfriend
so you can stay with your girlfriend
Your father is a sweet old man
but it is hard for him to understand
that you wanna love a woman
Nina I can be your boyfriend
if it puts an end to all this nonsens
First time I see you in Berlin
And you don't tell me anyting
Until outside your dad's apartment

Oh God, Jesus Christ
I try to focus on your eyes
we're having dinner with your family now
keep a steady look at your left eyebrow

If it's raised, it means yes,
If it's not it means take a guess
Hey! You! Stop kicking my legs
I'm doing my best
can you pass the eggs

Your father puts on my record
he sais: so tell me how you met her
I get embarrassed and change the subject
and put my hand on some metal object
He laugs and says that's a liedetector

he Takes out the booklet and starts reading
So i heard you're moving out next season
I say: Yeah, New York is nice that time of year
almost as green as it is here
He says: I thought you were moving to Sweden?

Oh God, what have I done?
i came to Berlin to have som fun
then it turned into buffalo 66
on your fathers wall a big crucifix
guess thats why he wont let u go
his catholic heart is big and slow
you know I'll do anything for love
but Nina what were you thinking of?

But Nina I can be your boyfriend
So you can stay with your girlfriend
Your father is mailing me all the time
He says he just wants to say hi
I send back "out of office, auto-replies"

Nina I just want to check in
'cause I think about you every second
So I send you this postcard just to say
Don't let anyone stand in your way
Yours truly, Jens Lekman

Don't let anyone stand in your way
Don't let anyone stand in your way
Don't let anyone stand in your way
Don't let anyone stand in your way

Dresden Codak - The Sleepwalkers

http://dresdencodak.com/2009/09/07/the-sleepwalkers/

Sleepwalkers: Do you know this band?

http://mmrecords.com.br/200703/sleepwalkers/

To and For

a) I sent a letter to Mary. In that sentence I wrote a letter to Mary and sent it to her in another city, country... b) I sent a letter for Mary. In that one Mary wrote a letter for someone and couldn't mail it then other person maybe a friend maild it because she was very busy.

TO VERBS FOR VERBS
I gave a present to him. = I gave him a present.
I’ll show the figures to you. = I’ll show you the figures.
He sold a car to me. = He sold me a car.
He sent a letter to Mary. = He sent Mary a letter.
Can you lend this book to me? = Can you lend me this book?
The boss told a joke to us. = The boss told us a joke.
Who teaches English to them? = Who teaches them English?
I paid $10 to the repairman. = I paid the repairman $10.
Will you pass the sugar to me? = Will you pass me the sugar?
Read a story to the children. = Read the children a story.
I wrote a letter to my friend. = I wrote my friend a letter.
Hand that book to me, please. = Hand me that book, please.
He offered a job to Mary. = He offered Mary a job.
He'll bring something to me. = He'll bring me something.
She sang a lullaby to the baby. = She sang the baby a lullaby.
I'll throw the ball to you. = I'll throw you the ball.
Let me buy a present for you. = Let me buy you a present.
I got some food for you. = I got you some food.
She made a sandwich for me. = She made me a sandwich.
Did she cook dinner for you? = Did she cook you dinner?
Can you do a favor for me? = Can you do me a favor?
He can find a job for you. = He can find you a job.
He left a message for you. = He left you a message.
Shall I pour more tea for you? = Shall I pour you more tea?
Reserve hotel rooms for us. = Reserve us hotel rooms.
Save the stamps for him. = Save him the stamps.
TO VERBS FOR VERBS
The teacher said "Good morning" to the students.
He’s going to introduce Mary to his family.
I already explained the project to the staff.
Mr. Cole described the new house to his wife.
I sometimes speak English to (with) my wife.
Bob reported the accident to the police.
I repeated your ideas to my parents.
He admitted his mistake to the boss.
I'll mention your plan to the director.
Dr. Bishop recommends this medicine to some patients.
Richard has announced his engagement to his friends.
It sounds good to me.
The salesgirl suggested a gift to Philip.
Can you carry the suitcases for me?
Could you open the door for me?
He asked the bank teller to cash a check for him.
Doctors like to prescribe medicine for the patients.
She is going to prepare the meal for the guests.
I asked her to sign the letter for me.
Can you hold this for me, please?
I changed the traveler's checks for you.
I asked the secretary to make an appointment for me.
He translated an article for me.
I recorded a tape for you.
I'll take the car to the mechanic for you.
The salesgirl suggested Philip a gift for his girlfriend.
Can you play the piano for me?
GO TO EXPRESSIONS GO FOR EXPRESSIONS
go to work
go to school
go to bedhttp://www.blogger.com/img/blank.gifhttp://www.blogger.com/img/blank.gif
go to church
go to town
go to court
go to pieces
go to hell
go to Porto Alegre
go to the bank, go to the office, etc.
go for a walk go for a ride go for a drive go for a beer go for it


link: http://www.englishforums.com/English/DifferenceBetweenToAndFor/ccmkc/post.htm

quarta-feira, 3 de agosto de 2011

3rd batch of content

Grammar point

It's raining
It's my birthday tomorrow.
I wanted to write a note but my mom wrote it for me.

"It" doesn't refer to anything here. It's just a stand-in for the subject. "It" is the noun of the sentence, but it is not behaving as a traditional referent.

Standard English syntax requires a subject and a verb in each sentence, but some ideas become bogged down by this. To say for example, "The sky is raining," in English is obvious. However, English has evolved into very simple nouns and verbs (and all the rest). We don't deal in declensions anymore, and as our verb conjugation is comparatively very simple, it does sometimes lead to a few awkward structures.

In Spanish, we'd just say, "Está lloviendo." Verb + Gerund. The verb construction is third person singular and in that context just implies a state of being.

Or, in Latin, it would be "pluit", which can mean, "It rains" (habitual), "It is raining" (current action), or "It does rain" (emphatic). Alas, Latin is both awesome and at the same time terribly, terribly limiting.

More sentences:

He is cold, but he just said thatr he doesn't want a coat.
Wouldn't it be nice if we were older?
It'd help if you had an idea for me.
Just do it.

Technologic by Daft Punk


Buy it, use it, break it, fix it,
Trash it, change it, mail - upgrade it,
Charge it, point it, zoom it, press it,
Snap it, work it, quick - erase it,
Write it, cut it, paste it, save it,
Load it, check it, quit - rewrite it,
Plug it, play it, burn it, rip it,
Drag and drop it, zip - unzip it,
Lock it, fill it, call it, find it,
View it, code it, jam - unlock it,
Surf it, scroll it, pause it, click it,
Cross it, crack it, switch - update it,
Name it, read it, tune it, print it,
Scan it, send it, fax - rename it,
Touch it, bring it, pay it, watch it,
Turn it, leave it, start - format it.
[x2]

Technologic. technologic. technologic. technologic.

terça-feira, 19 de julho de 2011

More material

Where the Wild Things Are Trailer (teaser)



Have you ever heard about it?

What do you think about Arcade Fire?

What is your experience with child books?

Comics

Top favorite? (top 5, or some of the favorites, or artists)

Favorite style (b/w, color, realistic, manga, alt-european...)

Show me some of these styles, or something about the comics you like.

The picture book, let's read it!

rktshp.com/Maurice Sendak - Where The Wild Things Are.pdf


Indie Music

Favorite bands.

What kind of inde you like the most, or which elements?

Show me one!

"Wake Up" by Arcade Fire



Somethin’ filled up
my heart with nothin’,
someone told me not to cry.

But now that I’m older,
my heart’s colder,
and I can see that it’s a lie.

Children wake up,
hold your mistake up,
before they turn the summer into dust.

If the children don’t grow up,
our bodies get bigger but our hearts get torn up.
We’re just a million little god’s causin rain storms turnin’ every good thing to rust.

I guess we’ll just have to adjust.

With my lighnin’ bolts a glowin’
I can see where I am goin’ to be
when the reaper he reaches and touches my hand.

With my lighnin’ bolts a glowin’
I can see where I am goin’
With my lighnin’ bolts a glowin’
I can see where I am go-goin’

You better look out below!

quarta-feira, 13 de julho de 2011

Aula 1

Johnny Cash - Folsom Prison Blues



I hear the train a comin´
it´s rolling round the bend
and I ain´t seen the sunshine since I don´t know when,
I´m stuck in Folsom prison, and time keeps draggin´ on
but that train keeps a rollin´ on down to San Anton..
When I was just a baby my mama told me. Son,
always be a good boy, don´t ever play with guns.
But I shot a man in Reno just to watch him die
When I hear that whistle blowing, I hang my head and cry..

I bet there´s rich folks eating in a fancy dining car
they´re probably drinkin´ coffee and smoking big cigars.
Well I know I had it coming, I know I can´t be free
but those people keep a movin´
and that´s what tortures me...

Well if they´d free me from this prison,
if that railroad train was mine
I bet I´d moved it all a little further down the line
far from Folsom prison, that's where I want to stay
and I´d let that lonesome whistle blow my blues away.....
I bet I´d move just a little further down the line
far from Folsom prison, that's where I want to stay
and I´d let that lonesome whistle blow my blues away.....

Tales of Mere Existence



Extra: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4P785j15Tzk


Countable/ Uncountable Nouns

http://esl.about.com/od/grammarforbeginners/a/g_cucount.htm

Some uncountable nouns in English are countable in other languages. This can be confusing! Here is a list of some of the most common, easy to confuse uncountable nouns.

accommodation
advice
baggage
bread
equipment
furniture
garbage
information
knowledge
luggage
money
news
pasta
progress
research
travel
work

Obviously, uncountable nouns (especially different types of food) have forms that express plural concepts. These measurements or containers are countable:

water - a glass of water
equipment - a piece of equipment
cheese - a slice of cheese

Here are some of the most common containers / quantity expressions for these uncountable nouns:

accommodation - a place to stay
advice - a piece of advice
baggage - a piece of baggage
bread - a slice of bread, a loaf of bread
equipment - a piece of equipment
furniture - a piece of furniture
garbage - a piece of garbage
information - a piece of information
knowledge - a fact
luggage - a piece of luggage, a bag, a suitcase
money - a note, a coin
news - a piece of news
pasta - a plate of pasta, a serving of pasta
research - a piece of research, a research project
travel - a journey, a trip
work - a job, a position

Here are some more common uncountable food types with their container / quantity expressions:

liquids (water, beer, wine, etc.) - a glass, a bottle, a jug of water, etc.
cheese - a slice, a chunk, a piece of cheese
meat - a piece, a slice, a pound of meat
butter - a bar of butter
ketchup, mayonnaise, mustard - a bottle of, a tube of ketchup, etc.

RSA Animate



alt: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3-son3EJTrU

segunda-feira, 26 de abril de 2010

Exercise 2: Understanding a Song's Lyrics

Vamos analizar uma música em inglês. Pode ser qualquer uma, que você goste, ache engraçada, etc. Procure no youtube uma música:

http://www.blogger.com/www.youtube.com

Pegue a sua letra na Internet pra ouvir ao mesmo tempo. Como às vezes é difícil achar em um site em português, sugiro que você digite o nome da música e do artista no Google seguido da palavra "lyrics", que significa "letra de música" em inglês. Desse modo o Google te trará logo a letra da música, ao invés de videos, fotos ou outra coisa. Agora responda essas duas perguntas: sobre o que é a letra e por que você gosta dessa música.

1- What is this song about?

2- What do you like about this music?

Estou em um computador que não abre o youtube, então fico devendo um exemplo pra vocês, ok?

domingo, 25 de abril de 2010

Eric S. Raymond



Estamos lendo em aula o documento famoso produzido por Eric S. Raymond, chamado How To Become A Hacker, que apresenta uma série de skills necessárias para se tornar um grande entendedor de informática de um modo geral. Inclusive o próprio domínio do inglês é apontado como um pré-requisito, já que esta é a língua franca da informática. Aqui está o link:


http://catb.org/~esr/faqs/hacker-howto.html

Raymond é, além de manter este documento e o Jargon File (do qual eu falei em um post passado), é um defensor do software livre. Ele mantém em sua página, http://catb.org/~esr/, dezenas de artigos e ensaios sobre assuntos diversos de software, internet e cultura geral, na área chamada Essays.

Recomendo aqui, como uma leitura leve dele, um texto escrito em 97 sobre 5 mitos que temos sobre o futuro das Mídias eletrônicas, que ainda se mostra bem atual:

http://catb.org/~esr/writings/fivemyths.html




E pela boa prática de sempre checar assuntos e pessoas na wikipedia, aqui vai o seu verbete em inglês:http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eric_S._Raymond



Este material é todo extra, portanto provavelmente não os levarei até a sala de aula além do How to Become a Hacker. Mas fica aqui, como sugestão de reflexão, umas perguntas para vocês me responderem por e-mail ou via comentários caso vocês queiram exercitar:

1- Would you develop open-source software? Why, or why not?

2- Tell me a bit about the importance of open-source software in today's society. How important is it for the Information Technology area?

3- By what you read about Eric Raymond, what is his importance and his role in the hacker/open-source community?

4- What do you think: is Raymond a lunatic or a visionary?


Para facilitar o trabalho e poupar tempo na hora de 'decifrar' os textos, lembrem-se de usar ferramentas e dicionários, como o Google Translator: http://translate.google.com.br/

sexta-feira, 16 de abril de 2010

Exercise 1: A brief biography

Vamos escrever uma breve biografia. Procure na wikipedia alguém famoso de quem você gosta. A wikipedia em português costuma ter menos informação, portanto eu sugiro a em inglês:

www.en.wikipedia.org

Faça um texto de apresentação dessa pessoa, usando o que aprendemos na nossa primeira aula: sua idade, profissão, suas obras famosas (seja filme, música, livro etc.) e, claro, o que você mais gosta nessa pessoa.

Envie o seu texto para mim via comentários nesse blog, ok? Ou se preferir me mande para o e-mail de sempre: guilherme.balan@gmail.com

Vai aqui um exemplo para vocês se inspirarem:

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quentin_tarantino

Quentin Tarantino is forty-seven years old and he is a famous movie director. He directed some cult movies, like Pulp Fiction and Reservoir Dogs. I like the dialogues that he creates in his movies and the style of his characters. He also directed Kill Bill in the 2000's.

sábado, 3 de abril de 2010

quinta-feira, 11 de fevereiro de 2010

Paul Graham e Startups

Paul Graham é o homem por atrás da Viaweb, o primeiro serviço baseado em uma aplicação (ASP) que se tornou depois a Yahoo Store. Esta aplicação era um serviço de e-commerce, para as empresas montarem suas lojas online. Além de ser conhecido como hacker da linguagem Lisp (que usou para escrever o Viaweb), Graham também é famoso por apoiar as companhias Startup, principalmente as voltadas para venda de programas e serviços em tecnologia da informação.

Seu primeiro texto que eu quero compartilhar é o How to Start a Startup, o primeiro que ele escreveu sobre o assunto. Depois, na sua grande lista de ensaios, você vai achar mais temas interessantes, como o What Startups are Really Like (mini-entrevistas com outros donos de startups) e o famoso Hackers and Painters (onde ele compara essas duas profissões).

Paul Graham hoje em dia gerencia uma investidora em startups na área de informática, a Y Combinator. Sua área de notícias se chama Hacker News une textos de várias pessoas da área de criação de softhouses independentes, como esse texto que se chama Every Time an Engineer Joins Google, a Startup Dies.

Não se esqueçam de usar as ferramentas que eu sugeri neste meu post para enteder trechos mais difíceis que interessem a vocês. Claro que vocês ainda podem tirar dúvidas e tecer comentários sobre algum texto me escrevendo via comentários ou via meu e-mail: guilherme.balan@gmail.com

Um abraço!

quinta-feira, 28 de janeiro de 2010

Simulado

Aqui está. O nível vai aumentando a cada nova pergunta. Sugiram a seus amigos que façam também, se quiserem, que eu mando o resultado pra eles. Boa sorte!

Ask a Ninja

Linguajar bem difícil, voz meio abafada, temas variados e fantásticos. Bons pra praticar inglês:









domingo, 24 de janeiro de 2010

Common Job Interview Questions

Este texto sobre perguntas comuns em entrevistas de emprego será tratado em sala de aula. Você pode conferi-lo na íntrega no site CV tips.

Você está convidado a entrar no site e escrever nos comentários do blog respostas para cada uma das perguntas.

Charlie the Unicorn

Aqui está o link para o video de Charlie the Unicorn que vocês já assistiram:



Agora confira os outros dois capítulos. Vocês estão convidados a responder 10 perguntinhas simples sobre os episódios nos comentários. Comentem assim:

"
1 - bla bla
2 - bla bla
3...
"

Charlie the Unicorn 2 - The Banana King


1 - What did the other Unicorns find in the 'vortex' inside Charlie?

2 - Where are they going?

3 - What are the places that they pass by?

4 - Who is the Banana King?

5 - What do the unicorns really want with Charlie?




6 - Now where did the unicorns come from and where are they taking Charlie?

7 - What do the unicorns claim to be their objective?

8 - What is 'The Door'?

9 - List 3 names of sea animals that are in the music.

10 - What do they steal from Charlie this time?

The Jargon File

Em sala vocês viram (ou verão) o verbete hacker e o verbete Murphy's Law tirados do Jargon File de Eric S. Raymond. Vimos que ambos os termos são usados de modo errado, ou pelo menos diferente do original Aqui convido vocês a explorar mais um pouco este registro da cultura da engenharia da computação.

Aqui vocês podem conferir a página principal do documento: Jargon File.

.

Na parte II está o Glossário, com todas as palavras documentadas da cultura dos hackers, ou, os grandes engenheiros da computação. Para navegar melhor, você pode inclusive usar esta "framed version". Como proposta de exercício, escolha uma dessas palavras e responda a seguinte questão nos comentários:

1 - Explain, with your own words, what does the term mean.

2 - How interesting was this term for you? Why?


Agora convido vocês a explorarem as fábulas (chamadas de Koans, termo para parábolas do Zen Budismo). Leiam todas por cima escolham uma para trabalhar: Some AI Koans. Respoda as perguntas nos comentários.

3 - What is the name of the Koan you chose (just the title)?

4 - What specific Information Technology subject it really talks about (hardware, software, maintenance, programming...)?

5 - Tell me the lesson you learned from this Koan.

.

Umas dicas de locais online para procurar por termos ou partes que não estiver entendendo:

Um dicionário Inglês-Inglês excelente, para você fazer aquela ligação da língua com a própria língua que é muito saudável pros estudos, eu recomendo o Dictionary Die.

Um bom dicionário Português-Inglês e mais várias línguas pra você ter uma noção da etimologia da palavra é o Woxicon.

Para frases inteiras e expressões (ou ainda textos longos que você precisa entender só superficialmente) recomendo o Babel Fish.

segunda-feira, 30 de novembro de 2009



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